The software applications are designed daily in today’s industries. Yet when designing such applications, developers must also bear in mind the design, application implementation, and UI the user would be using. Therefore, using the Microservices architecture and APIs is the only way to make sure all these requirements are met. The application programming interfaces (APIs) and Microservices both play a different role in the development of applications. Since there is an overlap between the two, it is confusing to understand the differences. We’ll describe the API and Microservices in this blog post, and clarify the similarities and differences.
API
Using a basic series of commands, an API or application programming interface allows the application to communicate with an external service. Instead of having to build complex processes yourself, you can use APIs to access other application’s underlying services which will save you time and money. Application Program Interface, or more generally known as APIs, is a way to ensure that two or more programs communicate with each other to handle the request from the client. APIs are usually designed using the RESTful model, and these methods are merely HTTP methods.
Microservices
The architectural design for the Microservices is a modular application development technique that organizes loosely coupled services. Microservices architecture is like an assembly line where each department has a special function. The systems work together to construct a full application. These systems can be implemented independently and appear to serve a particular purpose. Microservices architectures have recently become popular owing to their scalable and flexible nature. Using a monolithic architecture is therefore still an appropriate application development style. The choice of using a Microservices architecture or monolithic architecture depends on the needs of your project and the resources you have available.
Difference between Microservices and API
Parameters API Microservices
Purpose Allows communication between two components A style for building applications that organizes loosely coupled services
Characteristics Lightweight, fast, usually specialized Decentralized, scalable, modular
Use cases Used to add specific functions to an application. Also used within a Microservices architecture to allow communication between the different components Used instead of a monolithic architecture to create applications
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