A programming language is a language used to write a series of instructions to perform a task or get any output from it, while Scripting language has a relatively small set of instructions that are used to create various types of outputs that can be combined with any other program to perform a task. Scripting languages are a branch of language programming. Programming Language A programming language is a language used by computer programmers to create software programs, scripts, or other collections of computer instructions to execute. While several languages share similarities, each language has its syntax. When a programmer knows the language rules, grammar, and structure, the source code is written into a text editor or IDE. Then, the programmer also compiles the code into a machine language that the computer can understand. Scripting languages do not allow a compiler to execute the script using an interpreter. Types of programming languages High-level (most common) / low-level Declarative / imperative / procedural General-purpose / domain-specific Object-oriented / concurrent Command / Compiled / Script language Answer set Scripting Language A scripting language is used to write scripts. They contain a set of commands that are interpreted at runtime one by one, unlike programming languages first compiled before running. Scripts nowadays are usually associated with web creation where they are commonly used for creating interactive web applications. You may divide the scripting languages into two categories: Server-Side Scripting Languages: Server-side scripting languages build the scripts running on the server and thus reduce a browser’s workload. Your website software is written in those scripting languages. Perl, Ruby, Python, PHP, and so on are the most widely used server-side scripting languages. Client-Side Scripting Languages: Client-side scripting languages build the scripts that run on the client-side (i.e. the browser). Those are sent out by server-side scripts from the server. Healthy examples include JavaScript, jQuery, CSS, etc. Difference between Programming and Scripting Language: Programming Language Scripting Language Set of instructions to produce various types of outputs to automate a certain task. Set of instructions to combine the outputs with different outputs to perform a task Compilation is necessary No need for compilation Not interpreted Interpretation is required Full- length code Small chunks of code Runs independently Needs to be embedded to the existing parent program Self-executable, no host is required Dependent on some other platform, the host is required Creates a .exe file Does not create .exe file Used in Application/Software development Used in web development Time taken is more because of code being full-fledged Lesser time is taken because these are only small pieces of code SOFTIEONS TECHNOLOGIES is providing you all kinds of IT solutions and services like website design and development, app development, digital marketing. We creating a very effective solution for our clients and make it according to our customers’ requirements.